The formation of NSE changed the way in which the stock exchanges were functioning. Modern infrastructure, technology, transparency and corporate governance are now becoming the features in the corporate the world. It also forced BSE to adopt the new technology and with this, NSE and BSE crossed boundaries and started functioning, operating throughout India. This affected the functioning of small and regional exchanges. This led to the birth of the Inter-connected Stock Exchange of India Ltd. (ISE). Federation of Indian stock exchanges, in a meeting held in 1996, constituted a steering committee to evolve an interconnected market system. Also learned, NSE, SEBI, What is ISE (Inter-Connected Stock Exchange)?
In 1997, the market governing the body of India, Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) granted approval to the proposal of the ISE to set up a national level stock exchange promoted by 14 regional stock exchanges. ISE was launched with an objective of converting small, fragmented and illiquid markets into a large, efficient and liquid market. Inter-Connected Stock Exchange (ISE) has set up an Inter-connected Market System (ICMS) which provides its trading members a facility to trade on the national market in addition to the trading facility at the regional stock exchanges. The trading members of the ISE, who are already the members of the 14 stock exchanges (which are the constituents of the ISE), satisfy the capital adequacy requirements of the ISE separately and in addition to the capital adequacy requirements of the regional stock exchange.
The ISE has set up a separate clearinghouse for settlement of the trades at the national market. The ISE has also made arrangement to appoint a clearing bank for online transfer of funds from regional centers to the national center. The ISE has an adequate risk management system for safety, integrity of the market and also to protect the interest of the investors. The participating exchanges of ISE have about 4,500 members and a large number of listed securities. It is a stock exchange of stock exchanges, members of the stock exchanges being traders on the ISE. The ISE has provided a highly automated trading system to the traders of the participating regional stock exchanges with direct access to the national level trading platform on an equal footing regardless of the location of the particular stock exchanges.
There are some of the features which make ISE a new age stock exchange are as follows:
Inter-connected Stock Exchange Ltd. (ISE) is an Indian national-level stock exchange, providing trading, clearing, settlement, risk management and surveillance support to its trading members. It started its operation in 1998 in Vashi, Mumbai, and has 841 trading members, who are located in 18 cities. These intermediaries are administratively supported through the regional offices at Delhi, Kolkata, Patna, Ahmedabad, Coimbatore, and Nagpur, besides Mumbai.
The ISE is promoted by 12 regional stock exchanges namely at Bangalore, Bhubaneshwar, Chennai, Kochi, Coimbatore, Guwahati, Indore, Jaipur, Kanpur, Mangalore, Magadh, and Vadodara. The participating exchanges of ISE have 4,500 members and listed securities. It is a stock exchange of stock exchanges, members of the stock exchanges being traders on the ISE.
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